Improving Presentation Techniques
Importance of presentations
Presentations are being used more as part of the recruitment process. Presentations assess
communication skills, knowledge of certain subjects, performing in front of people
and demonstrating an ability to work under pressure.
10 Ways To Improve Presentation Performance
Being able to present effectively is an essential business skill. Presentations
rely on effective planning and information gathering as much as the delivery of the
presentation itself. Always ask for feedback in order to evaluate presentation
techniques, what worked & what didn't work (important for improving performance
for future presentations).
Winning CV has introduced a useful 10-step guide to giving presentations.
1) Before the presentation
Find out about the audience, subject matter, time / location & facilities
available (i.e. projectors, etc.).
2) Defining the presentation
It is important to define the overall objective or purpose of the presentation and
to make sure the content clearly supports the overall goal. The best presentations
are short, simple and effective by just saying enough to get the point and supporting
evidence across.
3) Structuring the presentation
There is a logical sequence and each presentation must have a clear start (i.e. aims
& introduction), middle (i.e. content, clear points and supporting evidence) and
end (i.e. conclusions, summaries and main findings, etc.).
4) Consider the method of delivery
Think about how to deliver a presentation. It is important to engage with the
audience and to make it more interactive. Consider a group discussion or a brainstorming
session for longer presentations or for shorter presentations periodically ask
questions to engage the audience with the topic. A short quiz or activity can
an value. More memorable presentations tend to involve a two-way interaction
between the audience and the presenter.
5) Practice your presentation
It is important to practice a presentation. This will help to remember
the key points, to improve define the overall flow and refine the content.
It is also important to time the presentation and practice in front of others so to
receive constructive feedback.
6) Prepare outline notes
Notes will help to remember the structure and content of the presentation.
Visual aids like projectors or Powerpoint slideshows help remind presenters of important
information and keep to the structure. These supporting notes should give additional
confidence whilst facilitating the delivery of the presentation in a more spontaneous
manner.
7) Dealing with nerves
It is important to be a little nervous before a presentation. It helps to
focus and gives extra adrenaline required to perform effectively. Preparation
and practice is key to dealing with nerves. Remember once started, presenters
should start to relax and build confidence. A short introduction about yourself
and the purpose of the presentation will engage the audience.
8) Delivering the presentation
It is important to feel as natural and relaxed as possible when delivering a presentation.
This will improve delivery and the way you act through body language. Speak
clearly and not too fast or too slow. Adjust volume according to the surroundings
and size of venue. Body language should be controlled, yet assured. Maintaining
eye contact and smiling always helps. Think before you speak.
9) Using visual aids
Most venues will have dedicated access to visual aids, including overhead projectors
or Powerpoint presentations. There is a choice to give out summary sheets or
leaflets. If going for an interview, check what is available to use.
It is okay to refer to the visual aids during the presentation to help with remembering
the presentation and keeping to the structure and content. If using slides,
do not flash them up and take them down too quickly as the audience will not have
a chance to read them. It can also show nerves by wanting to rush through
everything.
10) Closing the presentation
It is common practice to allow questions from the audience. This will allow the
audience to clarify their understanding and to debate any interesting points raised.
Try to keep answers brief and to the point. Make sure you listen to
and understand the whole question before replying.
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